Part of building a
successful company is creating a peaceful, collaborative, and supportive work
environment for your team. But no matter how great your work environment (or
your team members), at some point, conflict is inevitable.
You can’t avoid
workplace conflict entirely. But it’s how you handle that conflict—both as a
leader and as an organization—that matters. With the right conflict management
strategies, you can leverage conflict as a springboard for positive change and
an opportunity to better understand your employees. But without those
strategies, workplace conflict can quickly get out of hand, creating a toxic
work environment—and causing some of your top talent to walk out the door.
So how, exactly, do
you deal with conflict in the workplace? What conflict management strategies
can you use to not only work through the conflict, but inspire a deeper sense
of understanding and empathy within your team? And how can you resolve conflict
in a way that supports employee retention—and keeps top talent happy and
committed to your organization?
Why conflict management matters
First things
first—before we jump into effective conflict management, let’s quickly cover
why managing workplace conflict is so important in the first place.
According to the 2008
report Workplace
Conflict And How Businesses Can Harness It To Thrive from
CPP Inc. (the publisher of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator assessment), the
average employee in the US spends 2.8 hours each week dealing with conflict,
translating to a whopping $359 billion in paid hours at the time of the
study—and today, that number is even higher.
Conflict can also
cause other consequences for your business, including absenteeism (25 percent
of employees surveyed in the CPP study reported that they stayed home from work
in order to avoid conflict) and employee retention issues (18 percent of
employees said they witnessed people leaving their organization as a result of workplace
conflict, while another 16 percent said conflict led to colleagues being
fired).
And even if conflict
doesn’t keep your employees at home (or send them to another organization), it
could keep them siloed from the rest of their team; 76 percent of employees
have gone out of their way to avoid a colleague because of a disagreement at
work.
Clearly, workplace
conflict can have a seriously negative impact on your business. But the good
news? All of these issues can be solved with the right conflict management
strategy—and, in fact, those strategies can actually transform conflict within
your organization into a growth opportunity that empowers your team members. 81
percent of employees said that they had seen workplace conflict lead to a
positive outcome, like getting a better understanding of their coworkers or
finding a more effective solution to a problem.
So, the question is,
how can you manage workplace conflict in a way that empowers your team,
inspires growth, and keeps top talent at your organization?
Workplace conflict management strategies to resolve conflict and keep the peace at work
Whether you’re a
business owner, C-level leadership, or work in human resource management, there
are a few different strategies you can use to effectively manage conflict in
the workplace, keep your team members happy, and support employee retention,
including:
Start by hiring the right people
Effective conflict
resolution starts long before the conflict actually happens. In fact, if you
want your organization to embrace positive, healthy conflict resolution, it
needs to start with the hiring process.
Who you hire will play
a huge role in how conflict plays out in your organization. If you hire people
who are empathetic, collaborative, and have good communication skills, when
conflict inevitably arises, they’re already the kind of people who are likely
to navigate conflict in a positive, constructive way. On the other hand, if you
hire people with poor communication skills and a self-centered attitude,
they’re more likely to be reactive when faced with conflict—and that reactivity
can have a negative impact on the rest of your team.
If you want to build a
company culture that embraces healthy conflict resolution, it all starts with
who you hire. So, as you’re building your team, make sure you’re evaluating
each potential team member for things like communication skills, listening skills,
and their ability to see things from other people’s point of view—all essential
characteristics for effectively resolving conflict.
Deal with things as they happen
As mentioned, some
amount of conflict is inevitable in the workplace. But where things can really
start to spiral out of control is when minor conflicts aren’t addressed—and all
of a sudden, those minor conflicts snowball into major conflicts.
According to the CPP
survey, 89 percent of employees have experienced a workplace conflict that escalated.
Approximately one in three employees said that a recent workplace conflict took
at least a few days to resolve—and 16 percent reported that they’re still
dealing with a conflict that’s unresolved, lasted longer than expected, and/or
is increasing in intensity.
That’s why it’s so
important to manage conflict as it happens. The longer you wait to address
conflict—whether that’s between employees or between employees and
leadership—the more likely it is that the conflict will escalate, become a much
bigger deal, and potentially cause an employee to leave.
So, how do you deal
with conflict in real-time? Pay attention. While you can’t monitor every
employee around the clock to catch any potential squabbles, you can keep your
finger on the pulse of what’s going on across your organization—and when you
hear about or notice any conflict, big or small, address the problem
immediately and work with the people involved to come to a resolution.
Addressing conflict as
it happens is good—but addressing underlying conditions that could lead to
conflict in the future is even better (54% of employees surveyed believe
managers could handle disputes better by addressing underlying tensions before
conflict erupts). Again, observe your team and keep an eye out for any issues
that could lead to conflict down the road. For example, do you have a more
introverted team member who is working on a project with an employee known for
being outspoken and hot-headed? If so, you might want to schedule time
throughout the day for each person to work independently so your quieter
employee doesn’t feel overwhelmed. Or does your current office layout make it
hard for your team to contain their phone conversations? Set up a quiet area
where people can go to work if the phone chatter is too distracting.
The point is, a lot of
workplace conflict can be avoided with a little foresight—and if it can’t, it
can at least be addressed in a timely manner before it escalates into something
larger and more problematic.
Empower your team with employee conflict resolution training
Effective workplace
conflict resolution is a team effort. But if you want your team to be more
effective at resolving conflict (which will, in turn, make your entire
organization more effective), you need to show them how to be more effective.
But the truth is, not
many companies are empowering their team to be more effective at navigating and
resolving conflict; according to the CPP survey, only 57 percent of employees
surveyed received training on how to manage workplace conflict.
Investing in conflict
resolution training for your team is a win-win situation. It empowers your team
with the tools and skills they need to better work through issues with their
colleagues, helps them to look at conflict as a growth opportunity (instead of
a problem), and makes for an overall more respectful and collaborative company
culture—which can help you retain top talent.
Research the different
training options available, see which is the best fit for your team, and then
make a plan to roll out the training to your entire organization. The more you
empower your team with conflict resolution tools and strategies, the better
they’ll be able to manage conflict—and the less likely it will be that conflict
leads to serious issues (like absenteeism or employee departures).
Mediate the conflict
No matter how
effective your team is in resolving conflict, there are going to be instances
when leadership or HR needs to step in and act as a mediator—and when you’re
faced with that situation, it’s important that you mediate in a way that
resolves the conflict for everyone involved.
Here are a few tips to
keep in mind when mediating a conflict between team members:
·
Hear all sides of the story. Everyone deserves an opportunity to be heard—so when
you’re meditating a conflict between team members, make sure everyone has the
opportunity to share their side of the story.
·
Encourage employees’ to see the other’s point of view. It’s much easier to resolve a conflict
when you can see the conflict from the other person’s perspective. If you can,
encourage your employees to empathize and try to see the conflict from the
other person’s point of view.
·
Redirect personal attacks. Personal attacks are never constructive. If you notice an
employee personally attacking another team member’s character, redirect the
conversation back to the problem—and away from the person involved with the
problem.
·
Define where the problem came from—and how to resolve it in the
future. The goal of
workplace conflict resolution is (obviously) to resolve the conflict. But it’s
also to prevent the same conflict from popping up in the future. Work with your
employees to figure out the root cause of the issue and how you can work
together to prevent a similar conflict from happening in the future.
·
Ask how you can support them. Conflict is hard for a lot of people—and dealing with
workplace conflict can make your employees feel stressed and overwhelmed. Make
sure to let your team know you’re there to support them in resolving the
conflict—and then ask them what they need in order to feel supported.
Be the example
Employees look to leadership for cues on how to act in the workplace—and that includes how to resolve conflict.
As a leader, it’s your
job to model how you want your team to navigate workplace conflict
resolution—so make sure when you’re faced with conflict, you’re being the
example and resolving that conflict in a way that you’d want your employees to
replicate.
Keep the peace at work—and keep your employees in the process
Fostering effective
conflict resolution is a must for keeping the peace at work—and keeping the
peace at work is a must for keeping top talent at your organization. And now
that you know exactly how to deal with employee turnover by handling conflict,
you have the tools you need to create peace and harmony within your team—and
improve employee retention in the process.
Original Article By: www.hourly.io
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